Michigan: Comprehensive Suicide Prevention

In Michigan, CDC's Comprehensive Suicide Prevention (CSP) program, Preventing Suicide in Michigan Men (PRiSMM), focuses on a population that is disproportionately affected by suicide, men over the age of 25.

Men die by suicide at rates that are about 3 times greater than women.

There are numerous reasons for this. This program allows us to focus on the factors that contribute to the increased suicide rate in men, which can be different than that of women and youth.

— Megan Scott, MA, Communications Specialist

3d outline of Michigan

Suicide is a national public health concern. Though preventable, someone dies by suicide every six hours in Michigan, and suicide is the tenth leading cause of death in the state.

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BY THE NUMBERS   |    CSP   |    SUCCESSES   |    PARTNERSHIPS   |    OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES   |    VISION FOR THE FUTURE

Michigan by the Numbers

In Michigan in 2020,

Men account for almost
8 out of 10 suicide deaths

Outlines of 10 men with 8 filled in

In 2020

the number of males who died by suicide was ALMOST 4X HIGHER than other genders.

Graph showing 1129 male deaths by suicide vs 302 other
Graph showing 53%

of the suicide deaths in Michigan in 2020 were firearm related.

Comprehensive Suicide Prevention

Dr. Kristen Smith
Program Coordinator,
Preventing Suicide in Michigan Men

“PRiSMM meets men where they are…”

Listen to the full quote by pressing play below.

Comprehensive Suicide Prevention

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The Michigan Department of Health and Human Services CSP Program's goal is to significantly expand suicide prevention efforts within the state.

In 2021, Michigan received funding for five years for the Comprehensive Suicide Prevention Program (CSP) from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The program brings together key individuals and organizations to form the PRiSMM Partnership, which works to prevent suicide in Michigan men.

EXAMPLE Activity

Previously, most mental health and suicide prevention efforts in Michigan were focused on youth and young adults, but the Comprehensive Suicide Prevention funding has allowed the state to widen its focus to help at-risk adult men. For example, CSP provides information and resources to a construction company that is interested in improving mental health and preventing suicide among its employees.

The Michigan Department of Health and Human Services CSP Program's goal is to significantly expand suicide prevention efforts within the state.

In 2021, Michigan received funding for five years for the Comprehensive Suicide Prevention Program (CSP) from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The program brings together key individuals and organizations to form the PRiSMM Partnership, which works to prevent suicide in Michigan men.

EXAMPLE Activity

Previously, most mental health and suicide prevention efforts in Michigan were focused on youth and young adults, but the Comprehensive Suicide Prevention funding has allowed the state to widen its focus to help at-risk adult men. For example, CSP provides information and resources to a construction company that is interested in improving mental health and preventing suicide among its employees.

Michigan's comprehensive public health approach to suicide prevention includes:

  • Lock

    Promoting the safe storage of firearms

  • Video chat

    Reducing provider shortages by promoting the Preventing Suicide in Michigan Men (PRiSMM) toolkit

  • Text messages

    Training gatekeepers to identify individuals who are showing warning signs of suidice risk

  • Person in prison

    Implementing suicide prevention activities in correctional facilities

  • Online training

    Incorporating Man Therapy, an online platform targeting men to support mental health services

  • Ribbon

    Developing and disseminating safe messaging standards for reporting on suicides and safe messaging for social media

Successes

While still a very young program, Michigan CSP program has already had several noteworthy successes.

Dr. Jodi Frey
Principal Investigator
Man Therapy Evaluation

“Our…team works to outreach to community organizations…to develop relationships and to learn ways that we can help meet their needs as they work to prevent suicide.”

Listen to the full quote by pressing play below.

“Speak up. The life you save could be your own.”

Michigan's CSP program partnered with the Governor's Suicide Prevention Commission to develop a suicide prevention media campaign that targets adult men.

The campaign includes videos of Michigan men with lived experience sharing their stories with other men who may be struggling.

epidemiologist working

Michigan's CSP program has a dedicated epidemiologist.

The epidemiologist provides data presentations to the PRiSMM partnership each quarter to inform prevention strategies at the community level.

As an expert in data collection and analysis, the epidemiologist can:

  • person with headset icon

    Provide information and technical assistance to partners and communities

  • datachart icon

    Empower others to gather and interpret data

  • looking for new partners icon

    Inform the identification of new partners

Partnerships

Community partnerships are an integral part of a comprehensive public health approach to suicide prevention. 

The Michigan CSP program has a robust network of multi-sectoral partners. Funding from CDC has allowed these partnerships to grow more robust through:

  • Newsletters, which provide the ability to share and promote partner successes.
  • One-on-one and group meetings with community members.
  • Networking opportunities between partners.

Megan Scott, MA
Communications Specialist

“Our PRISMM partnership allows for all stakeholders … to come together… ”

Listen to the full quote by pressing play below.

Recognizing that each new perspective offers insight and opportunities, Michigan's CSP program continually seeks to bring new and relevant voices to the table in order to reach at-risk adult men.

Some of the Department's partners include:

Man Therapy


Central Michigan University's Interdisciplinary Center for Health and Wellness


Henry Ford Health System

University of Michigan


The Michigan Department of Corrections


Business Leaders — predominantly male businesses such as construction and automotive.


People with Lived Experiences


The Michigan Department of Natural Resources


Those working in agriculture and other traditionally rural and male-dominated fields.

Opportunities and Challenges

The COVID-19 Pandemic

Like other states and organizations, the Michigan CSP program has faced challenges due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.

state building

These have included the slow-moving process of approvals and establishing evidence-based processes to lay the groundwork for future successes.

people sitting around sharing stories

Despite these difficulties, meaningful partnerships created with organizations, communities, and individuals have created opportunities for growth.

Vision for the Future

Dr. Kristin Smith
Program Coordinator,
Preventing Suicide in Michigan Men

“There is a place for everyone in suicide prevention...”

Listen to the full quote by pressing play below.

Moving Forward

Group meeting

The Michigan CSP program is partnering with the Michigan Department of Corrections to offer training opportunities. The training aims to create social change about mental health and increase help-seeking behavior.

Many of the individuals participating in these upcoming trainings are veterans and/or come from the Michigan State Department of Corrections. Veteran communities, employees of the Department of Corrections, and individuals who are incarcerated are represented in statistics relating to suicide deaths and suicidality. The Michigan Department of Corrections is dedicated to changing the system and culture surrounding suicide and suicide risk. Partnering with the CSP and engaging trainers in these programs are steps towards improving outcomes.

Television cameras

The Michigan CSP program is working with partners to change how suicide is discussed in the media.

The program provides technical assistance and guidance on best practices for partners as they steer media outlets and organizations towards more appropriate, meaningful communications on suicide and suicidality.

Person on a beach boardwalk

Another priority for the program is expanding and deepening partnerships across Michigan to dispel the myths and stigmas surrounding mental health and talking about suicide, especially for men.

988 suicide & crisis lifeline logo

The 988 Lifeline provides 24/7, free and confidential support for people in distress.

Call or text 988,

or chat online at 988lifeline.org launch

Together, we can prevent suicide.